debian11 zsh 设置中文无效

ovo-tim · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:04

已按照 wiki 运行 sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales
结果:

❯ sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
        LANGUAGE = "",
        LC_ALL = "en_US.UTF-8",
        LC_ADDRESS = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_IDENTIFICATION = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_MEASUREMENT = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_MONETARY = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_NAME = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_NUMERIC = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_PAPER = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_TELEPHONE = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_TIME = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LANG = "en_US.UTF-8"
    are supported and installed on your system.
perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
Generating locales (this might take a while)...
  zh_CN.GB2312... done
  zh_CN.GB18030... done
  zh_CN.GBK... done
  zh_CN.UTF-8... done
Generation complete.

运行 sudo locale：

❯ sudo locale
[sudo] password for tim: 
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=
LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8

(KDE中文环境正常，只是终端一直有问题而已)

lilydjwg · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:25

你设置 en_US.UTF-8 但是只生成了一堆 zh_CN 的。

ovo-tim · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:26

使用

export LANG=zh_CN.utf8
export LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8
export LANG=C.UTF-8

无法临时修改，始终是英文环境

使用 export LC_ALL=zh_CN.utf8，可以临时修改

ovo-tim · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:26

我本来就是想设置中文呐

lilydjwg · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:27

LC_ALL 的优先级很高的。

ovo-tim · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:27

怎么永久修改？

lilydjwg · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:27

那你怎么还有些 en_US 在？

ybx333 · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:28

你在执行dpkg-reconfigure locale的时候没有在那个界面启用en_US.UTF-8 在你的第一个log中找不到Generating en_US.UTF-8. 下面是我的dpkg-reconfigure输出。

Generating locales (this might take a while)...
  en_US.UTF-8... done
  zh_CN.UTF-8... done
Generation complete.

ovo-tim · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:28

sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales 似乎是无效的

ovo-tim · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:30

我希望调成中文，所以我的设置是

ybx333 · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:32

就是这样的啊，你的LC_ALL咋来的？

LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=zh_CN:zh
LC_CTYPE="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=

ovo-tim · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:33

❯ locale
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=
LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8

lilydjwg · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:34

看看 /etc/default/locale？

ovo-tim · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:34

❯ cat  /etc/default/locale
LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8
LC_ADDRESS=zh_CN.UTF-8
LC_IDENTIFICATION=zh_CN.UTF-8
LC_MEASUREMENT=zh_CN.UTF-8
LC_MONETARY=zh_CN.UTF-8
LC_NAME=zh_CN.UTF-8
LC_NUMERIC=zh_CN.UTF-8
LC_PAPER=zh_CN.UTF-8
LC_TELEPHONE=zh_CN.UTF-8
LC_TIME=zh_CN.UTF-8

(此时终端仍然是英文)

ybx333 · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:34

你把en_US.UTF-8选上，然后选择默认语言的时候再选择zh_CN.UTF-8。

lilydjwg · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:36

那是你在别的某个地方设置了 en_US 吗？比如看看 ~/.bashrc 之类的？

ovo-tim · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:37

依然没用

❯ sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales
perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
        LANGUAGE = "",
        LC_ALL = "en_US.UTF-8",
        LC_ADDRESS = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_IDENTIFICATION = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_MEASUREMENT = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_MONETARY = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_NAME = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_NUMERIC = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_PAPER = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_TELEPHONE = "zh_CN.UTF-8",
        LC_TIME = "zh_CN.UTF-8",

Generating locales (this might take a while)...
  en_US.UTF-8... done
  zh_CN.GB2312... done
  zh_CN.GB18030... done
  zh_CN.GBK... done
  zh_CN.UTF-8... done
Generation complete.

❯ locale
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=
LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8

ovo-tim · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:40

没，~/.bashrc 被 conda 搞的很乱，就不放上来了

说句题外话，我都快一年没上 debiancn 了，还是你们

ybx333 · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:56

没有一年，只有半年。去年12月你还和我讨论《Lovelive》还记得吗？

ovo-tim · 2023 年6 月 29 日 14:57

当然，现在情况如何？